Abstract
Background
Employers and insurers have become increasingly concerned about the cost implications
of providing coverage for bariatric procedures. We sought to quantify the costs and
potential cost savings resulting from coverage for laparoscopic adjustable gastric
banding (LAGB) using a claims analysis.
Methods
U.S. healthcare claims data of >7000 LAGB patients and a propensity score-matched
control group were used to quantify the costs and potential cost savings resulting
from LAGB for the overall surgery-eligible population and for the subset of the surgery-eligible
population with diabetes mellitus. The matched control group consisted of those with
a morbid obesity diagnosis code and/or a body mass index >35 kg/m2 as reported in the Health Risk Assessment data.
Results
Including the related medical payments in the 90 days before and after the procedure,
the mean cost of LAGB was approximately $20,000. After placement, a modest reduction
occurred in the health expenditures relative to the preoperative payments. In the
postoperative period, these decreases were maintained for the LAGB sample. In contrast,
the payments for the comparison sample continued to increase. As a result, the net
cost of coverage for LAGB was reduced to 0 by approximately 4 years after band placement.
For those with diabetes, the net costs resulting from LAGB were reduced to 0 in just
>2 years.
Conclusion
These results suggest that the LAGB procedure pays for itself within a relatively
short period, especially for those with diabetes.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: November 01, 2010
Accepted:
October 6,
2010
Received:
June 15,
2010
Identification
Copyright
© 2011 American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.